Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Children

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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Children

The surgical management of pediatric stone disease has evolved significantly over the last three decades. Prior to the introduction of shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) in the 1980s, open lithotomy was the lone therapy for children with upper tract calculi. Since then, SWL has been the procedure of choice in most pediatric centers for children with large renal calculi. While other therapies such as p...

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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Children

Although urolithiasis is considered as a rare entity in children, it is an important health problem in the world, especially in endemic areas. When the long lifespan expectation for children is considered, minimally invasive surgical procedures such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) have become important recently. Despite the amount of PNL procedures that have taken place in the literature ...

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Complications in percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

OBJECTIVE This review focuses on a step-by-step approach to percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) and its complications and management. METHODS Based on institutional and personal experience with >1000 patients treated by PNL, we reviewed the literature (Pubmed search) focusing on technique, type, and incidence of complications of the procedure. RESULTS Complications during or after PNL may be...

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Totally tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy: selecting for success in children.

BACKGROUND The placement of a nephrostomy tube or internal ureteral stent after PCNL has been considered standard practice. OBJECTIVES To investigate the inclusion criteria for totally tubeless PCNL in pediatric cases. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 27 children who underwent PCNL included in the study: Twelve of the 27 patients who underwent totally tubeless PCNL (group 1; tubeless and ste...

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Supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy: pro.

PURPOSE To share the experience of the authors with the urological family in the world by the review of literature on supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). MATERIALS AND METHODS We have searched all the available databases, including PubMed or MEDLINE and Embase Biomedical Database to find any English articles related to supine PCNL from 1998 to 2010. Of 17 studies, 11 were case series ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Urology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1687-6369,1687-6377

DOI: 10.1155/2011/123606